ISS Over Essen Tonight

The next pass of the International Space Station over Essen, Germany will be visible to the naked eye on Saturday 27 June at 03:36 CEST. It rises in the southwest and reaches a maximum elevation of 36 degrees above the horizon, a clear pass well above the horizon. The pass lasts about 7 min 40 sec. Look up and you should see a steady, bright white point of light moving smoothly across the sky.

Next visible ISS passes over Essen

When (local time)DirectionMax elevationVisible forBrightness
Saturday 27 June
03:36 CEST
SWENE36°Good7 min 40 secBrightmag -2.5
Sunday 28 June
02:48 CEST
SWENE27°Good6 minBrightmag -2.0
Sunday 28 June
04:24 CEST
WSWE77°Excellent4 min 20 secVery brightmag -3.2
Monday 29 June
02:01 CEST
SSWENE19°Fair4 min 30 secModeratemag -1.4
Monday 29 June
03:37 CEST
WSWENE63°Excellent8 min 30 secVery brightmag -3.2
Tuesday 30 June
01:13 CEST
SSWE13°Low3 minFaintmag -0.6
Tuesday 30 June
02:49 CEST
WSWENE48°Very good7 min 10 secVery brightmag -3.0
Tuesday 30 June
04:25 CEST
WE88°Excellent5 min 40 secVery brightmag -3.1
Wednesday 1 July
02:01 CEST
SWENE36°Good5 min 50 secBrightmag -2.6
Wednesday 1 July
03:37 CEST
WE86°Excellent9 min 40 secVery brightmag -3.2
Thursday 2 July
01:13 CEST
SWENE26°Good4 min 40 secModeratemag -1.9
Thursday 2 July
02:49 CEST
WSWE76°Excellent8 min 30 secVery brightmag -3.3

Showing the next 12 naked-eye visible passes over Essen, in local time (Europe/Berlin). A more negative magnitude is a brighter pass.

Can you see the ISS from Essen?

Yes. The International Space Station is visible from Essen several times a month, whenever it passes overhead during the hour or two after sunset or before sunrise while it is still catching sunlight against a dark sky. No telescope is needed; the station is one of the brightest objects in the night sky and is easily seen with the unaided eye. Your next good opportunity from Essen is on Saturday 27 June at around 03:41 CEST, when the station climbs to 36 degrees above the horizon.

About the International Space Station

The International Space Station is the largest human-made structure in orbit, about the size of a football pitch and weighing roughly 420 tonnes. It circles the Earth at an altitude of around 420 kilometres and a speed of about 28,000 kilometres per hour, completing one orbit roughly every 90 minutes. That means the crew on board see around 16 sunrises and sunsets every day.

Because the station is so large and its solar panels are so reflective, it shines by reflected sunlight and can become one of the brightest objects in the night sky. It is visible from the ground without any equipment whenever it passes overhead during twilight, when the observer is in darkness but the station high above is still bathed in sunlight.

How to spot the ISS from Essen

Find a spot with a clear view of the sky and as little light pollution as possible. A few minutes before the pass time listed above, look towards the rising direction shown for the pass. You do not need a telescope or binoculars; the station is easily bright enough to see with your eyes alone.

The ISS appears as a steady, bright point of light that glides smoothly across the sky. Unlike an aircraft it has no flashing or coloured lights. A pass lasts only a few minutes, and the station may suddenly fade and disappear partway across the sky as it crosses into the Earth’s shadow, so be ready and keep watching.

Frequently asked questions

When can I see the ISS from Essen?
The next pass over Essen is on Saturday 27 June at 03:36 CEST, rising in the southwest. The best times to look are during the dark hours just after dusk and just before dawn, when the station is lit by the Sun while the sky around you is dark.
Which direction does the ISS appear from in Essen?
The International Space Station can rise from any point along the horizon, but most visible passes over Essen begin in the western half of the sky and travel towards the east. Each pass on this page lists the exact rise and set directions.
How bright is the ISS over Essen?
During a high pass the ISS can reach magnitude -3 to -4, brighter than any star or planet. It looks like a steady white dot moving across the sky over a few minutes. It does not blink or have coloured lights, which is how you tell it apart from an aircraft.
Do I need a telescope to see the ISS from Essen?
No. The ISS is easily visible to the naked eye from Essen. A telescope or binoculars are not needed and actually make it harder to follow because the station moves quickly across the sky.

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